Sequential-Light-Outerlinks

🌐 Project Page | 💻 Code | 📄 Paper

We introduce RecursiveMAS, a multi-agent framework that scales agent collaboration through latent-space recursion. RecursiveMAS treats a multi-agent system as a unified recursive computation, where heterogeneous agents iteratively exchange, refine, and evolve their latent states across recursion rounds. In the Sequential-Light setting, the Planner Agent, Critic Agent, and Solver Agent collaborate through Outer RecursiveLink modules for recursive planning, critique, and solution generation.

Model Details

Item	Description
Model	Sequential-Light-Outerlinks
Collaboration Style	Sequential-Light
Component Role	Outer RecursiveLink Modules
Planner-Critic-Outerlink.pt	Planner Agent → Critic Agent
Critic-Solver-Outerlink.pt	Critic Agent → Solver Agent
Solver-Planner-Outerlink.pt	Solver Agent → Planner Agent

⚠️ Note: This checkpoint contains Outer RecursiveLink modules in RecursiveMAS, rather than a standalone model intended for plain-text generation.
For detailed usage instructions, please refer to our GitHub repository.

Model Collections for RecursiveMAS

Style	Model Collection
Sequential-Style	🤗 HuggingFace
Mixture-Style	🤗 HuggingFace
Distillation-Style	🤗 HuggingFace
Deliberation-Style	🤗 HuggingFace

Experiment Results

Citation

@misc{recursivemas,
      title={Recursive Multi-Agent Systems}, 
      author={Xiyuan Yang and Jiaru Zou and Rui Pan and Ruizhong Qiu and Pan Lu and Shizhe Diao and Jindong Jiang and Hanghang Tong and Tong Zhang and Markus J. Buehler and Jingrui He and James Zou},
      year={2026},
      eprint={2604.25917},
      archivePrefix={arXiv},
      primaryClass={cs.AI},
      url={https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.25917}, 
}